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Octagonal Photonic Crystal Fibre with Golden Ratio Principle as a Dispersion Compensating

Fatin Nadhirah, Izaddeen Yakasai, Pg Emeroylariffion Abas, Saifullah Abu Bakar, and Feroza Begum
Faculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Gadong BE 1410, Brunei Darussalam

Abstract—An octagonal 5-layer air-hole dispersion compensating photonic crystal fibre is presented in this paper. The design is based on the golden ratio principle where the pitch to air hole diameter ratio is kept at 1.618. Numerical analysis using full-vector Finite Element Method (FEM) with a perfectly matched layer boundary CONDITION is used to investigate optical properties of the Photonic Crystal Fibre (PCF). At its optimum pitch value, high negative dispersion of 295 ps/(nm.km) and low confinement loss of 0.00755 dB/km is achieved at 1550 nm wavelength. Similarly, the proposed PCF also yields negative dispersion and low confinement loss on the E+S+C+L+U wavelength bands and partially on the O band with optimum pitch. These properties point to the suitability of the proposed PCF for potential application as a dispersion compensating fibre. 

 
Index Terms―Chromatic dispersion, confinement loss, dispersion compensating fibre
 
Cite: Fatin Nadhirah, Izaddeen Yakasai, Pg Emeroylariffion Abas, Saifullah Abu Bakar, and Feroza Begum, "Octagonal Photonic Crystal Fibre with Golden Ratio Principle as a Dispersion Compensating," International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering & Telecommunications, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 111-116, March 2020. Doi: 10.18178/ijeetc.9.2.111-116

Copyright © 2020 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided that the article is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.